Berliner Tageszeitung - Taiwan players go nuclear in Chinese invasion board game

The Taiwanese board game 2045 is a zero-sum contest of military strategy and individual self-interest that puts players on the frontlines of a simulated Chinese attack.

Their battlefield game tactics will determine the theoretical future of Taiwan, which in the real world faces the constant threat of a Chinese invasion.

"The most interesting part of this game is that you have to make continuous decisions based on the evolving situation, and these choices can alter the entire history of Taiwan in an instant," Zhong, 36, told AFP at Sunny Boardgame store where she played 2045 with friends.

"I saw (the nuclear bomb) as a necessary move to ensure the survival of the entire island."

The game's release comes as China maintains military pressure on Taiwan, which Beijing claims as part of its territory and has threatened to use force to bring under its control.

Launched by Mizo Games last month, 2045 is set in the first 10 days of a theoretical Chinese invasion of Taiwan and before help from friendly forces has arrived.

Players represent different Taiwanese characters, including a person who has taken up arms, a collaborator working with China and an arms dealer.

Mizo Games founder Chang Shao-lian said 2045 was different to its previous war games, which required players to cooperate in order to win.

"We decided to move away from romanticism and create a game rooted in realism," Chang told AFP.

In the game, if China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) captures a critical number of key cities on the island, Taiwan loses.

"Some players assume the game caters only to pro-Taiwan independence players, but in reality, anyone with a strategic vision for the Taiwan Strait conflict can find ways to win," Chang said.

- 'How would they do it?' -

Mizo Games raised more than NT$4 million ($122,160) through a crowdfunding site and went to great lengths to ensure 2045 was as close to reality as possible.

The makers consulted experts on military personnel, national security and political analysts, and also created maps based on real-life PLA exercises.

They also studied actual attacks to ensure the "directional logic" of Chinese fighter jets attacking Taiwan's tallest building, Taipei 101, which features on the box cover.

"We repeatedly refined details, how much damage should be shown, the intensity of the explosion, the light effects and even the presence of aircraft in the background," Lai Boyea, 2045 visual designer, told AFP.

China has ramped up deployments of fighter jets and war ships around Taiwan in recent years, and carried out major military drills that have simulated attacking and blockading the island.

In December, Taiwan's Presidential Office staged its first tabletop simulation of China's military actions in the region to boost the island's readiness.

In reality, Taiwan would be massively outgunned in terms of troop numbers and firepower in any war with China.

While the 2045 creators hope conflict stays on the game board, Lai said Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 had made the threat of a Chinese attack on Taiwan seem more real.

"You imagine, if they were to attack, how would they do it?" Lai said.

"Many of the game's cards depict these possibilities, from amphibious landings on Taiwan's beaches to aerial incursions over central and southern regions."

While 2045 cannot capture the brutality of an actual war, Zhong said it showed the limits of people's willingness to assist others in a crisis.

"Its value lies in showing players that even in a game, or in real life, your allies won't necessarily help you unconditionally," she said.

"Everything ultimately depends on interests."

D. O'Sullivan--BTZ